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中国精品科技期刊2020
王磊,刘小草,董雨,等. 甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌HmpA蛋白的表达纯化及生物学特征预测[J]. 华体会体育,2023,44(24):131−138. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010136.
引用本文: 王磊,刘小草,董雨,等. 甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌HmpA蛋白的表达纯化及生物学特征预测[J]. 华体会体育,2023,44(24):131−138. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010136.
WANG Lei, LIU Xiaocao, DONG Yu, et al. Expression, Purification and Biological Characteristics Prediction of Protein HmpA of Salmonella paratyphi A[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(24): 131−138. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010136.
Citation: WANG Lei, LIU Xiaocao, DONG Yu, et al. Expression, Purification and Biological Characteristics Prediction of Protein HmpA of Salmonella paratyphi A[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(24): 131−138. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010136.

甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌HmpA蛋白的表达纯化及生物学特征预测

Expression, Purification and Biological Characteristics Prediction of Protein HmpA of Salmonella paratyphi A

  • 摘要: 目的:原核表达甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌(Salmonella paratyphi A)HmpA蛋白,并对其进行生物信息学分析,为研究副甲菌HmpA蛋白对于宿主体内一氧化氮(NO)信号通路的影响提供理论参考。方法:PCR扩增hmpA基因,亚克隆至T载体后,再构建pNdeI-hmpA表达载体,转化BL21(DE3),经IPTG诱导后,SDS-PAGE检测蛋白表达形式,利用Histrap预装柱亲和纯化HmpA蛋白,并用Western blot鉴定,生物信息学多方法分析HmpA蛋白特征。结果:成功构建了原核表达载体pNdeI-hmpA,低温诱导时,HmpA蛋白以包涵体和可溶表达形式并存;纯化后的HmpA蛋白可被His标签抗体检测。生物信息学分析提示HmpA蛋白为亲水性蛋白;无跨膜结构域、无信号肽;蛋白二级结构主要由α螺旋与不规则卷曲构成,三级结构模型类似环状;蛋白结构域分析表明含有1个功能结构域,属于PRK13289超级家族;共有32个磷酸化位点;与沙门氏菌多个降解硝酸盐和杀伤性NO的蛋白酶或转录因子存在关联。结论:本研究成功利用基因工程技术获得了甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌HmpA蛋白,并通过生物信息学方法预测了其部分生物学特征,为后续揭示甲型副伤寒沙门氏HmpA蛋白对于宿主体内的一氧化氮信号通路的影响提供理论支持。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To express the protein HmpA of Salmonella paratyphi A in prokaryotes, and perform bioinformatics analysis on it to provide a theoretical reference for studying the effect of this protein on the nitric oxide (NO) signaling pathway in the host. Methods: The hmpA gene was amplified by PCR and subcloned into the T-vector. Then the expression vector pNdeI-hmpA was constructed and transformed into BL21 (DE3). After induced by IPTG, the recombinant protein expression form was assessed by SDS-PAGE. HmpA was purified using Histrap preload column and identified by Western blot. Bioinformatics technology was used to analyze the characteristics of HmpA. Results: The prokaryotic expression vector pNdeI-hmpA was successfully constructed. HmpA coexisted in the inclusion body and soluble forms under low temperatures after being induced with IPTG. The purified HmpA protein could be detected by the anti-His antibody. Bioinformatics analysis suggested that HmpA was a hydrophilic protein with no transmembrane structural domain or signal peptide. The secondary structure of this protein was mainly composed of α-helix with irregular convolutions, and the tertiary structure model was similar to a ring. The protein structural domain analysis showed that HmpA contains one functional structural domain belonging to the PRK13289 superfamily. There were 32 phosphorylation sites in HmpA. Associated with multiple Salmonella proteases or transcription factors that degrade nitrates and killer NO. Conclusion: This study successfully obtained Salmonella paratyphi A HmpA protein by genetic engineering technology and predicted part of its biological characteristics by bioinformatics methods, which would provide theoretical support for the subsequent uncovering of the influence of HmpA of Salmonella paratyphi A on the nitric oxide signaling pathway in the host.

     

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