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中国精品科技期刊2020
罗昕艳,谭敏怡,敬思群,等. 塔尔米速冻熟制拉面研制及其辅助降糖、降血脂活性[J]. 华体会体育,2022,43(5):217−223. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021070136.
引用本文: 罗昕艳,谭敏怡,敬思群,等. 塔尔米速冻熟制拉面研制及其辅助降糖、降血脂活性[J]. 华体会体育,2022,43(5):217−223. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021070136.
LUO Xinyan, TAN Minyi, JING Siqun, et al. Preparation of Quick-frozen Cooked Ramen Based on Talmi and Its Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Activities[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(5): 217−223. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021070136.
Citation: LUO Xinyan, TAN Minyi, JING Siqun, et al. Preparation of Quick-frozen Cooked Ramen Based on Talmi and Its Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Activities[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(5): 217−223. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021070136.

塔尔米速冻熟制拉面研制及其辅助降糖、降血脂活性

Preparation of Quick-frozen Cooked Ramen Based on Talmi and Its Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Activities

  • 摘要: 研究塔尔米粉添加量对面团流变学特性及质构拉伸特性的影响,确定塔尔米粉的最适添加量;以感官特征和蒸煮损失率的综合评分为指标,通过单因素和正交试验确定塔尔米速冻熟制拉面的最优和面工艺;以果蝇为实验动物,以总蛋白、甘油三酯、海藻糖含量为考察指标,分析塔尔米速冻熟制拉面对果蝇II型糖尿病模型糖脂代谢的影响。结果表明:塔尔米粉的最适添加量为15%,此时面团的韧性最好,弹性最大;塔尔米速冻熟制拉面最优和面工艺为:和面温度40 ℃、静置时间20 min、和面时间3 min、加水量54%,在此条件下塔尔米速冻熟制拉面的综合得分80.14,其中感官评分89,蒸煮损失率0.398;塔尔米速冻熟制拉面能显著性降低高糖高脂诱导的果蝇II型糖尿病模型的甘油三酯和海藻糖含量(P<0.05),塔尔米速冻熟制拉面有辅助降糖、降血脂功效。

     

    Abstract: The effects of different proportion of talmi flour added into whole wheat flour on the rheological properties and texture tensile properties of dough were studied, so as the optimal addition amount of talmi flour was determined. Based on the comprehensive evaluation of sensory characteristics and cooking loss rate as indexes, the optimal blending process of talmi quick-frozen cooked ramen was determined by single factor and orthogonal experiment; drosophila type 2 diabetes mellitus model induced by high glucose and high lipid was established in experimental animals, the effects of talmi quick-frozen cooked ramen on glucose and lipid metabolism of drosophila melanogaster model were analyzed with the contents of total protein, triglyceride and trehalose as the indexes. The results showed that the optimal addition amount of talmi flour was 15%, and the toughness of dough was the best and the elasticity was the maximum. The optimal processing formula of quick-frozen cooked talmi ramen was as follows: 40 ℃ temperature, 20 min standing time, 3 min blending time and 54% water, under these conditions, the comprehensive score was 80.14, the sensory score of talmi quick-frozen cooked ramen was 89 and the cooking loss rate was 0.398; talmi quick-frozen cooked ramen could significantly reduce the contents of triglyceride and trehalose of Drosophila type II diabetes mellitus model induced by high sugar and high fat(P<0.05), indicating that talmi quick-frozen cooked ramen had the effect of assistant hypolycemic and lipid lowering.

     

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