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中国精品科技期刊2020
陈永, 吕峰, 苏秀芳, 杜丽娟. 模糊数学综合评判优化甘蔗龙眼火龙果猕猴桃复合发酵饮品配方[J]. 华体会体育, 2020, 41(6): 155-160. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.026
引用本文: 陈永, 吕峰, 苏秀芳, 杜丽娟. 模糊数学综合评判优化甘蔗龙眼火龙果猕猴桃复合发酵饮品配方[J]. 华体会体育, 2020, 41(6): 155-160. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.026
CHEN Yong, LV Feng, SU Xiu-fang, DU Li-juan. Comprehensive Evaluation of Formula for Compound Fermented Beverage with Sugarcane,Longan,Dragon Fruit and Kiwi Fruit[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(6): 155-160. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.026
Citation: CHEN Yong, LV Feng, SU Xiu-fang, DU Li-juan. Comprehensive Evaluation of Formula for Compound Fermented Beverage with Sugarcane,Longan,Dragon Fruit and Kiwi Fruit[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(6): 155-160. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.026

模糊数学综合评判优化甘蔗龙眼火龙果猕猴桃复合发酵饮品配方

Comprehensive Evaluation of Formula for Compound Fermented Beverage with Sugarcane,Longan,Dragon Fruit and Kiwi Fruit

  • 摘要: 以甘蔗、龙眼、火龙果、猕猴桃的清汁为原料开发一款亚热带水果复合发酵饮品。通过单因素分析,探讨了甘蔗清汁、龙眼清汁、火龙果清汁和猕猴桃清汁添加量对产品感官品质的影响,并以口感、色泽、香气、形态为评价因素,结合L16(45)正交试验方案,以模糊数学综合评判优化甘蔗清汁、龙眼清汁、火龙果清汁、猕猴桃清汁复合发酵饮品配方。结果表明:最佳发酵优选组合为甘蔗清汁25 mL、龙眼清汁50 mL、火龙果清汁20 mL、猕猴桃清汁12 mL,在此组合下,定量复配发酵制得的饮品综合感官品质最为理想。本研究结果可为利用甘蔗中的天然糖分为主要碳源的亚热带水果复合发酵工艺提供参考和理论依据。

     

    Abstract: A subtropical fruit compound fermented drink was developed from the clear juice of sugarcane,longan,dragonfruit and kiwifruit. Based on the single factor analysis,the effects of sugarcane juice,longan juice,dragonfruit juice and kiwifruit juice on the sensory quality of the product were discussed. With the taste,color,aroma and shape as the evaluation factors,combined with the L16(45)orthogonal test scheme,the formula of the compound fermented beverage of sugarcane juice,longan juice,dragonfruit juice and kiwifruit juice was optimized by fuzzy mathematics comprehensive evaluation. The results showed that the best fermentation combination was 25 mL sugarcane clear juice,50 mL longan clear juice,20 mL dragonfruit clear juice and 12 mL kiwifruit clear juice. Under this combination,the comprehensive sensory quality of the drink was the best. The results of this study can provide a reference and theoretical basis for the compound fermentation of subtropical fruits using natural sugar in sugarcane as the main carbon source.

     

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