杜仲黄酮与鸡软骨肽的相互作用对抗氧化活性及荧光特性的影响
Effect of Interaction between Flavonoids of Eucommia ulmoides and Chicken Cartilage Peptides on Antioxidant Activity and Fluorescence Characteristics
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摘要: 本文对杜仲黄酮与鸡软骨多肽的相互作用进行研究,以为其在相关食品和保健食品中的应用提供一定的参考。通过DPPH·清除活性检测以及荧光光谱法,研究杜仲黄酮与鸡软骨肽相互作用后其抗氧化活性以及荧光特性的变化。5 mg/mL鸡软骨肽分别与9、12、15、18、21 μg/mL杜仲黄酮相互作用后,其DPPH·清除活性均呈现出显著的协同增强效果;高温杀菌(121 ℃,20 min)及pH6.0的酸性体系有利于提高相互作用产物的DPPH·清除活性。杜仲黄酮对鸡软骨肽的内源荧光有明显的猝灭作用,且随黄酮浓度的增加,荧光猝灭效果越明显,同时荧光最大发射峰出现了明显的红移。说明,杜仲黄酮可与鸡软骨肽发生相互作用,使其抗氧化活性及荧光特性等发生了相应的改变。Abstract: The interaction between flavonoids from Eucommia ulmoides and chicken cartilage peptides was studied in the paper,which could provide some reference for their application in food and functional food. The effects of interaction between the flavonoid and the peptide on DPPH radical scavenging activity and fluorescence characteristics under different conditions were investigated. DPPH radical scavenging activity of compound combined with the flavonoid(9,12,15,18,or 21 μg/mL)and the peptide(5 mg/mL)showed obvious synergistic effect. High temperature sterilization(121 ℃,20 min)and pH6.0 were beneficial to improve the DPPH radical scavenging activity of the complex. The endogenous fluorescence of the peptide was quenched regularly with the addition of the flavonoid. And a red shift of the maximum emission peak was found when the concentration of the flavonoid was increased continuously. The results suggested that the interaction occurred between the flavonoid and the peptide affected their antioxidant activity and fluorescence.