海带多糖的生理活性及其在食品中的应用研究进展
Research Progress of Physiological Activity of Laminaria japonica Polysaccharides and Its Application in Food
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摘要: 近年来,海带多糖在食品中的应用已成为研究热点,利用海带多糖独特的物理和化学性质以及保健功能,将其作为稳定剂、保水剂、保鲜剂、风味剂、抑菌剂和护色剂等添加应用于各种食品中,可以达到提高食品质量、延长食品储藏期以及研发新型保健食品的目的,在食品生产中具有广阔的应用前景。本文综述了海带多糖的主要生理活性以及其作为各种添加剂在食品中的具体应用,指出了海带多糖研究发展中的问题,并展望了海带多糖今后的应用前景和方向,为海带多糖的进一步研究及其在食品中的开发利用提供一定的参考。Abstract: In recent years,the application of kelp polysaccharides in food has become a research hotspot. Kelp polysaccharides are used as stabilizer,preservative,preservative and flavor agent by using the unique physical and chemical properties and health function. The application of bacteriostatic agent and color preservative to various kinds of food can improve the quality of food,prolong the storage period of food and develop new health food. It has a broad application prospect in food production. In this paper,the main physiological activities of kelp polysaccharides and their application as additives in food were reviewed. The problems in the research and development of kelp polysaccharides were pointed out,and the application prospect of kelp polysaccharides in the future was prospected. Which provides some reference for the further study of kelp polysaccharide and its development and utilization in food.