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中国精品科技期刊2020
张燕青, 王鑫, 宋鹏, 董自星, 田康明, 金鹏, 刘晓光, 王正祥. 大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂的异源表达与生化特性解析[J]. 华体会体育, 2018, 39(24): 134-138. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.24.024
引用本文: 张燕青, 王鑫, 宋鹏, 董自星, 田康明, 金鹏, 刘晓光, 王正祥. 大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂的异源表达与生化特性解析[J]. 华体会体育, 2018, 39(24): 134-138. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.24.024
ZHANG Yan-qing, WANG Xin, SONG Peng, DONG Zi-xing, TIAN Kang-ming, JIN Peng, LIU Xiao-guang, WANG Zheng-xiang. Heterologous Expression and Biochemical Characterization of Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(24): 134-138. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.24.024
Citation: ZHANG Yan-qing, WANG Xin, SONG Peng, DONG Zi-xing, TIAN Kang-ming, JIN Peng, LIU Xiao-guang, WANG Zheng-xiang. Heterologous Expression and Biochemical Characterization of Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(24): 134-138. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.24.024

大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂的异源表达与生化特性解析

Heterologous Expression and Biochemical Characterization of Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor

  • 摘要: 本文对一疑似大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂(STI;sti)的开放阅读框在毕赤酵母中进行了克隆表达与生化特性分析。结果表明,在摇瓶水平上,重组菌GS115(pPIC-STI)分泌表达了30 mg/L STI;重组STI在(40~80)℃或pH 2.0~11.0孵育1 h后,仍能保持85%以上的抑制活性;K+、Zn2+和Mg2+对其胰酶抑制活性有明显的激活作用,而Cu2+、Mn2+、Ca2+、Fe2+和Fe3+则有明显的抑制作用;重组STI对胰蛋白酶具有较强的、专一性的和非竞争性的抑制作用,是一种典型的多肽类胰酶抑制剂。良好的酶学性质使STI在食品、医药等行业具有潜在的应用价值。

     

    Abstract: A putative trypsin inhibitor from Glycine max(namely STI encoded by sti)was expressed in Pichia pastoris and its biochemical characteristics were investigated. Resuts showed that:In shaking-flask fermentation experiments,recombinant yeast GS115(pPIC-STI)secretorily expressed 30 mg/L STI. The recombinant STI retained more than 85% of its maximum inhibitory activity after incubation at 40~80℃ or pH 2.0~11.0 for 1 h. Its activity was significantly enhanced by K+,Zn2+ and Mg2+,but strongly inhibited by Cu2+,Mn2+,Ca2+,Fe2+ and Fe3+. The STI exerted the strongest,specific and non-competitive inhibitory effects toward trypsin,which indicated that STI was a typical peptide-type trypsin inhibitor. All these distinct biochemical properties make STI a good candidate for food and pharmaceutical applications.

     

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