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中国精品科技期刊2020
李红梅, 李云龙, 仪鑫, 胡红娟, 何永吉, 胡俊君, 李丹丹. 不同苦荞茶总黄酮冲泡特性及其与抗氧化能力相关性的研究[J]. 华体会体育, 2018, 39(18): 22-26,32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.18.005
引用本文: 李红梅, 李云龙, 仪鑫, 胡红娟, 何永吉, 胡俊君, 李丹丹. 不同苦荞茶总黄酮冲泡特性及其与抗氧化能力相关性的研究[J]. 华体会体育, 2018, 39(18): 22-26,32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.18.005
LI Hong-Mei, LI Yun-long, YI Xin, HU Hong-juan, HE Yong-ji, HU Jun-jun, LI Dan-dan. Correlation Between Total Flavonoids Brewing Characteristics and Its Antioxidant Capacity of Different Types of Tartary Buckwheat Tea[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(18): 22-26,32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.18.005
Citation: LI Hong-Mei, LI Yun-long, YI Xin, HU Hong-juan, HE Yong-ji, HU Jun-jun, LI Dan-dan. Correlation Between Total Flavonoids Brewing Characteristics and Its Antioxidant Capacity of Different Types of Tartary Buckwheat Tea[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(18): 22-26,32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.18.005

不同苦荞茶总黄酮冲泡特性及其与抗氧化能力相关性的研究

Correlation Between Total Flavonoids Brewing Characteristics and Its Antioxidant Capacity of Different Types of Tartary Buckwheat Tea

  • 摘要: 目的:研究不同苦荞茶总黄酮冲泡特性与其抗氧化能力的相关性。方法:以市售的12份米茶型和11份造粒型苦荞茶为研究对象,分析其总黄酮的冲泡特性、清除DPPH·和总抗氧化能力。结果:米茶型苦荞茶总黄酮均值为1.37%,造粒型苦荞茶均值为3.04%,造粒型苦荞茶总黄酮均值比米茶型苦荞茶高出121.9%;米茶型苦荞茶三次冲泡总黄酮溶出率平均值为47.53%,造粒型苦荞茶平均值为15.07%。造粒型苦荞茶清除DPPH·的IC50为0.59 mg,总抗氧化能力FRAP值为0.549 mmol FeSO4/g;米茶型苦荞茶清除DPPH·的IC50为1.50 mg,FRAP值为0.152 mmol FeSO4/g。造粒型苦荞茶总黄酮含量极显著高于米茶型苦荞茶的总黄酮含量(p<0.01);米茶型苦荞茶总黄酮冲泡溶出率极显著高于造粒型苦荞茶(p<0.01);苦荞茶总黄酮含量和DPPH·(IC50)呈极显著负相关关系(p<0.01),与总抗氧化能力呈极显著正相关关系(p<0.01),造粒型苦荞茶抗氧化能力极显著高于米茶型苦荞茶(p<0.01)。结论:在饮用米茶型苦荞茶产品时,同时将茶渣一起食用,更能发挥苦荞茶的保健功效;造粒型苦荞茶因其耐泡性更适合餐饮行业选用。

     

    Abstract: Objective:The correlation between total flavonoids brewing characteristics and its antioxidant capacity of different types of tartary buckwheat tea. Methods:The total flavonoid content, brewing characteristics, DPPH·scavenging activity and total antioxidant capacity of 12 grain-type and 11 granulated buckwheat tea samples were analyzed. Results:The average total flavonoid contents of grain-type and granulated tea were respectively 1.37% and 3.04%. The average total flavonoid content of the granulated buckwheat tea was 121.9% higher than that of the grain type tea. The average flavonoid dissolution rate of granulated buckwheat tea was 47.53%, which was significantly higher than that of grain-type tea samples (15.07%). IC50 and total antioxidant capacity FRAP value of granulated buckwheat tea were 0.59 mg and 0.549 mmol FeSO4/g respectively. IC50 and FARP value of rice-type buckwheat tea were 1.50 mg and 0.152 mmol FeSO4/g. Content of total flavonoids of granulated buckwheat tea was significantly higher than that of rice-type buckwheat tea (p<0.01), while the total flavonoids dissolution rate of rice-type buckwheat tea was significantly higher than that of granulated buckwheat tea (p<0.01). The content of total flavonoids in tartary buckwheat tea was significantly negatively correlated with DPPH·(IC50) (p<0.01), and it was significantly positively correlated with the total antioxidant capacity (p<0.01), total antioxidant capacity of granulated buckwheat tea was higher than that of grain-type buckwheat tea (p<0.01). Conclusion:When drinking the rice-type buckwheat tea, the tea slag was consumed together could be better play the health benefits of buckwheat tea, while the granulation-type buckwheat tea would be more suitable for the catering industry because of its antifoaming property.

     

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