Abstract:
In this experiment, the Fe
3O
4 nanoparticles were prepared using hydrothermal method. The gold magnetic particles ( Fe
3O
4@ Au) were formed by the Fe
3O
4 nanoparticles combined with gold nanoparticles using self-assembly method based on the surface amino groups. Fe
3O
4@ Au was characterized based on the optimization of process. The results showed that gold nanoparticles prepared by grape skin extract with 1% concentration and the average particle size were 7 nm. The Fe
3O
4 functionalized with amino groups could be loaded with gold nanoparticles, the optimum process combination was as follows: the addition of Fe
3O
4 suspension was 2 m L, the temperature was 60 ℃, and the time was 60 min. Fe
3O
4@ Au, whose saturation magnetization was 61 emu/g, showed strong catalytic properties.