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中国精品科技期刊2020
王婷婷, 牛黎莉, 张珍, 周美, 禹洁, 张盛贵, . 四种变性淀粉与黄原胶和魔芋胶复配体系粘度特性研究[J]. 华体会体育, 2015, (23): 63-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.23.004
引用本文: 王婷婷, 牛黎莉, 张珍, 周美, 禹洁, 张盛贵, . 四种变性淀粉与黄原胶和魔芋胶复配体系粘度特性研究[J]. 华体会体育, 2015, (23): 63-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.23.004
WANG Ting-ting, NIU Li-li, ZHANG Zhen, ZHOU Mei, YU Jie, ZHANG Sheng-gui, . Studies on the viscosity characteristics of four modified starch and xanthan gum,konjac gum complex[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (23): 63-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.23.004
Citation: WANG Ting-ting, NIU Li-li, ZHANG Zhen, ZHOU Mei, YU Jie, ZHANG Sheng-gui, . Studies on the viscosity characteristics of four modified starch and xanthan gum,konjac gum complex[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (23): 63-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.23.004

四种变性淀粉与黄原胶和魔芋胶复配体系粘度特性研究

Studies on the viscosity characteristics of four modified starch and xanthan gum,konjac gum complex

  • 摘要: 目前对变性淀粉与黄原胶和魔芋胶复配体系粘度特性以及其抗酸和抗剪切方面的研究尚鲜见报道。本研究以变性淀粉:木薯羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯(HDP-CS)、木薯乙酰化二淀粉磷酸酯(ADP-CS)、马铃薯乙酰化二淀粉磷酸酯(ADP-PS)、马铃薯乙酰化双淀粉己二酸酯(ADA-PS)分别与黄原胶(XG)、魔芋胶(KG)进行复配,以粘度为考察指标,测定复配体系的抗剪切性和抗酸性,筛选最佳组合。在各配比浓度的基础上,分析两者复配体系的特性,通过对其协效性、回归方程和显著性进行分析确定最佳配比浓度。结果表明:通过对抗剪切性和抗酸性的测定结果分析,最佳复配体系为:马铃薯乙酰化二淀粉磷酸酯—黄原胶和木薯羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯—魔芋胶复配体系;前者复配体系随变性淀粉浓度的变化而呈线性变化,后者呈指数变化。两复配体系的最佳配比浓度为:ADP-CS:XG=2%:0.4%(g/g);HDP-CS:KG=2.5%:0.4%(g/g),此研究结果比前人研究有所改善。 

     

    Abstract: Current research of modified starch and xanthan gum and konjac gum complex viscosity characteristics and their acid and shearing areas are still rarely reported.In this study,hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate from cassava starch( HDP- CS),acetylated distarch phosphate from cassava starch( ADP- CS),acetylated distarch phosphate from potato starch( ADP- PS),acetylated distarch adipate from potato starch( ADA- PS),respectively,and xanthan gum( XG),konjac gum( KG) were complex,with a viscosity of the indexes to measure complex system shear resistance and acid resistance,screening the best combination. On the basis of the ratio of the concentration of each on the analysis of both the characteristics of complex systems through analysis of its synergistic properties,significant regression equation,the optimal concentration ratio was determined. The results showed that: by cutting and anti- acid analysis of the measurement results,the best complex system were:acetylated distarch phosphate from potato starch- xanthan gum and hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate from cassava starch- konjac gum complex system; the former complex system changed with starch concentration varies linearly,the latter changed exponentially. The best ratio of the concentration of two complex systems were ADP- CS: XG = 2% : 0.4%; HDP- CS: KG = 2.5% : 0.4%.The results were better than previous studies.

     

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