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中国精品科技期刊2020
姜丽, 冯莉, 侯田莹, 郁志芳. 植酸处理对冷藏期间紫背天葵品质的影响[J]. 华体会体育, 2015, (07): 336-341. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.07.062
引用本文: 姜丽, 冯莉, 侯田莹, 郁志芳. 植酸处理对冷藏期间紫背天葵品质的影响[J]. 华体会体育, 2015, (07): 336-341. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.07.062
JIANG Li, FENG Li, HOU Tian-ying, YU Zhi-fang. Effect of phytic acid on Gynura bicolor D.C quality during cold storage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (07): 336-341. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.07.062
Citation: JIANG Li, FENG Li, HOU Tian-ying, YU Zhi-fang. Effect of phytic acid on Gynura bicolor D.C quality during cold storage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (07): 336-341. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.07.062

植酸处理对冷藏期间紫背天葵品质的影响

Effect of phytic acid on Gynura bicolor D.C quality during cold storage

  • 摘要: 以紫背天葵为试材,采用不同浓度植酸(0、0.1、0.5和1mmol/L)处理并于低温下(10℃)晾干叶片表面明水,HDPE袋(15μm厚)挽口包装(500g/袋),并置于0℃下贮藏15d,每5d测定一次品质指标:腐烂指数、呼吸强度、花青素、叶绿素、氨基酸、总酚、游离酚、蛋白质、总糖和还原糖。结果表明,0.5mmol/L植酸处理组可有效抑制紫背天葵呼吸作用,减缓花青素的损失而有效保持其含量,保持较高的叶绿素含量,有效抑制总酚、游离酚、还原糖、总糖、氨基酸和蛋白质含量的降低,有效延长紫背天葵货架期。1.0mmol/L植酸处理组会对紫背天葵叶片产生灼伤,加速品质劣变。 

     

    Abstract: The effect of phytic acid( PA,0,0.1,0.5 and 1mmol/L) on the preservation and nutritional quality of fresh Gynura bicolor DC.( G.bicolor) were investigated during cold storage.Both experimental and control samples were wrapped in 15μm thick high-density polypropylene( HDPE) bags( 500 g/bag) and stored at 0℃ for 15 d. The nutrition and quality indices,including decay,respiration rate,anthocyanin,chlorophyll,amino acid,protein,total carbohydrate,and reducing sugar were tested every 5d. The results showed that 0.5mmol/L PA treatments significantly inhibited G.bicolor respiration and maintained higher contents of anthocyanin,chlorophyll,amino acid,total phenolics,free phenol,protein,total carbohydrate,and reducing sugar. Therefore,0.5mmol/L PA treatment was potentially applicable in extending the storage life of G. bicolor while 1.0mmol/L PA could accelerate the deterioration of G.bicolor quality.

     

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