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中国精品科技期刊2020
张莉丽, 韩雪, 张兰威, 夏东海, 马崇玉, 冯镇. 茂原链霉菌谷氨酰胺转氨酶在酸奶中的应用研究[J]. 华体会体育, 2014, (12): 210-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.12.037
引用本文: 张莉丽, 韩雪, 张兰威, 夏东海, 马崇玉, 冯镇. 茂原链霉菌谷氨酰胺转氨酶在酸奶中的应用研究[J]. 华体会体育, 2014, (12): 210-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.12.037
ZHANG Li-li, HAN Xue, ZHANG Lan-wei, XIA Dong-hai, MA Chong-yu, FENG Zhen. Application of transglutaminase from Streptomyces mobaraense in yoghurt[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (12): 210-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.12.037
Citation: ZHANG Li-li, HAN Xue, ZHANG Lan-wei, XIA Dong-hai, MA Chong-yu, FENG Zhen. Application of transglutaminase from Streptomyces mobaraense in yoghurt[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (12): 210-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.12.037

茂原链霉菌谷氨酰胺转氨酶在酸奶中的应用研究

Application of transglutaminase from Streptomyces mobaraense in yoghurt

  • 摘要: 为了研究本实验室制备的谷氨酰胺转氨酶(TGase)的应用特性,采用两种不同的TGase添加工艺生产酸奶:第一种采用TGase交联乳后加热钝化酶活力,然后添加发酵剂制备酸奶;第二种采用活性TGase与发酵剂同时添加到乳中的方法生产酸奶。通过对比这两种酸奶和对照样品(未添加TGase)的发酵时间、质构变化、乳清析出量和感官评价,确定此酶在酸奶中的添加条件。结果发现活性TGase交联酸奶的坚实度、粘度、乳清析出量和感官评价都有很大的改善,并且确定此TGase最适添加量为30U/L。 

     

    Abstract: In order to study the properties of transglutaminase prepared in the laboratory, two different addition techniques of TGase were compared. One was to add fermentation agent after crosslinking milk by TGase following inactivation TGase by heat treatment, the other was to add TGase and fermentation agent to milk at the same time. These adding conditions of TGase were determined by comparing the two kinds of yogurt and control samples (without TGase) . Fermentation time, texture changes, whey precipitation and sensory evaluation of yogurt were compared. Results showed that the firmness, viscosity, whey precipitation and sensory evaluation of the yogurt crosslinked by the active TGase were greatly improved, and the optimum adding amount of TGase was 30U/L.

     

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