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中国精品科技期刊2020
黄彩霞, 孙宝忠, 卢凌, 张丽, 李海鹏, 高媛. 宰后成熟时间与温度对牦牛肉品质影响[J]. 华体会体育, 2013, (19): 57-60. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.19.063
引用本文: 黄彩霞, 孙宝忠, 卢凌, 张丽, 李海鹏, 高媛. 宰后成熟时间与温度对牦牛肉品质影响[J]. 华体会体育, 2013, (19): 57-60. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.19.063
HUANG Cai-xia, SUN Bao-zhong, LU Ling, ZHANG Li, LI Hai-peng, GAO Yuan. Effect of time and temperature on quality of yak meat during postmortem aging[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (19): 57-60. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.19.063
Citation: HUANG Cai-xia, SUN Bao-zhong, LU Ling, ZHANG Li, LI Hai-peng, GAO Yuan. Effect of time and temperature on quality of yak meat during postmortem aging[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (19): 57-60. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.19.063

宰后成熟时间与温度对牦牛肉品质影响

Effect of time and temperature on quality of yak meat during postmortem aging

  • 摘要: 牦牛肉热剔骨真空包装后分别于2、10℃成熟,在成熟1、2、3、4、6、12、18d分别测定pH、剪切力、蒸煮损失及肉色值,研究时间及温度对牦牛肉成熟过程中品质变化的影响。结果表明:1~12d贮藏过程中,2℃成熟的牦牛肉pH持续上升,10℃成熟的牦牛肉pH变化不明显,12~18d中两者pH均有不同程度降低;2、10℃成熟对牦牛肉嫩度均有明显改善作用,但是10℃成熟牦牛肉剪切力极显著低于2℃成熟;牦牛肉成熟过程中肉色L*、a*、b*、C*、h呈现整体上升趋势。总体认为热剔骨牦牛肉真空包装于2℃成熟18d可以基本完成成熟;而达到相同成熟品质,10℃成熟较2℃成熟需要时间更短。 

     

    Abstract: Yak meat were placed under 2℃ and 10℃ respectively after hot-boning and vacuum packing.pH, shear force, cooking loss and meat color were measured at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 18d during postmortem aging, to study the effect of time and temperature on quality of yak meat.Results showed that from 1d to 12d, pH of meat under 2℃ kept rising, while meat under 10℃ changed little, then both of them decreased during 1218d.Yak meat became tender with extend of post aging time, but shear force of 10℃ significantly lower than meat of 4℃.L*, a*, b*, C*, h had overall risong trend during post aging.Generally concluded that, yak meat from hot-boning and vacuum packing reached end point placed under 2℃ after 18 days' post aging, and it needed shorter time placed under 10℃.

     

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