从豆清水中提取大豆低聚糖的工艺研究
Extraction of soybean oligosaccharide from soybean whey
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摘要: 介绍了从豆清水中提取大豆低聚糖的工业化生产工艺,并对成品大豆低聚糖的基本性质进行了研究。实验选择高温离心分离法脱除豆清水中的蛋白质,温度选择90℃,脱除率达85.12%。选择电渗析法进行脱盐处理,脱除率达85.8%。使用粉末活性炭进一步进行脱色,采用单因素及正交实验对脱色工艺进行研究,最佳脱色工艺为活性炭用量0.3%,40℃下脱色35min,脱色率达83.71%,低聚糖保留率为80.41%。Abstract: The industrialized production technology of the extraction of soybean oligosaccharide from soybean whey was studied in this paper. The content of soybean oligosaccharide was analysed. The protein in soybean whey was removed by centrifugation and the removal rate was 85.12%.The desalination rate was 85.8% after being treated with electrodialysis.Active carbon on decoloration was also studied.The optimum condition was as follows:active carbon dosage 0.3%, decoloration time 35min, temperature 40℃. Under these conditions, the decoloration rate was 83.71% and the retention rate of soybean oligosaccharides was 80.41%, respectively.