双酶分步水解时间对玉米肽功能性质的影响
Effect of double proteases fractional hydrolysis time on functional properties of corn peptides
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摘要: 以玉米黄粉为原料,研究Alcalase酶与Protamex、Flavourzyme酶双酶分步水解时间对玉米肽功能性质的影响。结果表明,当Alcalase酶和Protamex、Flavourzyme酶分步水解时,在提高玉米蛋白水解效率的同时,不能改善玉米肽的物化性质。但由于Protamex酶和Flavourzyme酶对Alcalase酶酶解产物起到再作用的效果,使玉米肽提供质子的能力增强,抗氧化活性增强,两种双酶分步水解形式生产抗氧化活性肽的最佳反应时间均为150min。Abstract: The effects of fractional -hydrolysis time on functional properties of the corn peptide were studied, based on two kinds of bi-enzyme Alcalase/Protamex and Alcalase/Flavourzyme. The result showed that the pH value influenced the ionic conditions of protein, when the bi -enzyme was used to hydrolyze the CGM. The physico -chemical properties of the corn peptide declined. Because protamex and flavourzyme proteases further affected hydrolysates that were hydrolyzed by Alcalase respectively, which enhanced the capability of protons provided by the corn peptide so as to raise the antioxidative activity of the corn peptide. The optimum response time that produced the antioxidant active peptide by the bi-enzyme Alcalase/Protamex and Alcalase/ Flavourzyme was in 150min.