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中国精品科技期刊2020
张振山, 刘玉兰, 王娟娟, 常云彩. 辐照对大豆中蛋白质品质的影响[J]. 华体会体育, 2013, (02): 104-107. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.02.043
引用本文: 张振山, 刘玉兰, 王娟娟, 常云彩. 辐照对大豆中蛋白质品质的影响[J]. 华体会体育, 2013, (02): 104-107. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.02.043
Effect of irradiation on the quality of soy protein[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (02): 104-107. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.02.043
Citation: Effect of irradiation on the quality of soy protein[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (02): 104-107. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.02.043

辐照对大豆中蛋白质品质的影响

Effect of irradiation on the quality of soy protein

  • 摘要: 以大豆为原料,利用食品辐照技术对大豆进行了加工处理,研究了不同辐照剂量和储存时间对大豆中菌落数、粗蛋白含量以及浓缩蛋白功能特性(氮溶指数、吸水性、吸油性、乳化性和乳化稳定性)的影响。研究结果表明,10kGy的辐照可以有效减少大豆中的霉菌数,提高粗蛋白干基含量,同时可以改善大豆浓缩蛋白的功能特性。20kGy的辐照与10kGy的辐照剂量相比,虽然也能达到杀菌的效果,但是却会导致蛋白功能特性的降低。 

     

    Abstract: Soybean as raw material, the food irradiation technology was used for processing of soybean, the effect of irradiation dose levels and storage time on the number of colonies, crude protein content and functional propertied (nitrogen solubility index , water absorption , oil absorption , emulsification and emulsion stability) of soy protein concentrate were studied. The result indicated that irradiation level of 10kGy could reduce the number of mold in soybean, improve the content of crude protein on dry basis, and improve the functional properties of soy protein concentrate. Compared with the irradiation level of 10kGy , irradiation level of 20kGy could also effectively kill the mold, but it would lead to the reduction of functional properties of soy protein.

     

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